학술논문

Ion beam analysis and AMS dating of the silver coin hoard of Preuschdorf (Alsace, France).
Document Type
Article
Source
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B. Sep2017 Part A, Vol. 406, p93-98. 6p.
Subject
*ION beams
*ACCELERATOR mass spectrometry
*SILVER coins
*COIN hoards
*COINAGE
Language
ISSN
0168-583X
Abstract
The hoard of Preuschdorf is a monetary deposit discovered in Alsace (France) in 2005. This find was composed of 7327 silver-copper coins. They seem to have been struck over more than one century, between the end of the 15th and the beginning of the 17th century. This hoard is an exceptional find composed of a large quantity of coins from various periods, areas and contexts. It is also remarkable by the presence of counterfeit coins. IBA was used to analyze the silver content of the official coins by combining PIXE and RBS. The fineness was found to be between 20 and 42% according to the mint place and an unexpected subdivision of the values has been revealed. For the counterfeit coins, the analyses were able to bring to light different elaboration processes: amalgam silvering with two various contents of mercury and application of a thin layer of pure silver. Finally, linen fibers attached to the coins have been dated by AMS radiocarbon dating. The radiocarbon calibrated dates perfectly match with the chronological range given by the coins. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]