학술논문

Is It Time to Reasses the Categorization of Disease Burdens in Low-Income Countries?
Document Type
Article
Source
American Journal of Public Health. Mar2004, Vol. 94 Issue 3, p384-388. 5p. 3 Charts.
Subject
*ETIOLOGY of diseases
*DISEASE management
*HEALTH services administration
*EPIDEMIOLOGICAL transition
*EPIDEMIOLOGY
*COMMUNICABLE diseases
Language
ISSN
0090-0036
Abstract
The classification of disease burdens is an important topic that receives little attention or debate. One common classification scheme, the broad cause grouping, is based on etiology and health transition theory and is mainly concerned with distinguishing communicable from noncommunicable diseases. This may be of limited utility to policymakers and planners. We propose a broad care needs framework to complement the broad cause grouping. This alternative scheme may be of equal or greater value to planners. We apply these schemes to disability-adjusted life year estimates for 2000 and to mortality data from Tanzania. The results suggest that a broad care needs approach could shift the priorities of health planners and policymakers and deserves further evaluation. (Am J Public Health. 2004;94:384-388) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]