학술논문

THE INFLUENCE OF A SPRINGTAIL FOLSOMIA CANDIDA (INSECTA, COLLEMBOLA) ON THE MYCORRHIZAL ASSOCIATION OF LEEK ALLIUM PORRUM AND THE VESICULAR-ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL ENDOPHYTE GLOMUS FASCICULATUS.
Document Type
Article
Source
New Phytologist. Feb82, Vol. 90 Issue 2, p285-292. 8p.
Subject
*VESICULAR-arbuscular mycorrhizas
*LEEK
*COLLEMBOLA
*SOIL leaching
*GLOMUS (Fungi)
*ENDOPHYTES
*MYCORRHIZAS
Language
ISSN
0028-646X
Abstract
Seedlings of leek were grown in a factorial experiment to examine the interactions between mycorrhizal infection with Glomus fasciculatus, soil leachings and the Collembola, Folsomia candida. The growth of leek was increased by mycorrhizal infection and leachings, the latter having a lesser effect, and reduced by F. candida. There was a strong interaction between the effects of mycorrhizal infection and the presence of F. candida since infected plants in pots with the Collembola grew little better than uninfected plants. Evidence from root weight ratios, phosphate inflows and the gut contents of the Collembola all suggest that this is due to grazing of the external hyphae of G. fasciculatus, so rendering the infection ineffective. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]