학술논문

Modelling and experimental validation for off-design performance of the helical heat exchanger with LMTD correction taken into account.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Mechanical Science & Technology. Jul2016, Vol. 30 Issue 7, p3357-3364. 8p.
Subject
*HEAT exchangers
*MATHEMATICAL models
*CORRECTION factors
*PRESSURE drop (Fluid dynamics)
*REGRESSION analysis
Language
ISSN
1738-494X
Abstract
Today the helical coil heat exchanger is being employed widely due to its dominant advantages. In this study, a mathematical model was established to predict off-design works of the helical heat exchanger. The model was based on the LMTD and e-NTU methods, where a LMTD correction factor was taken into account to increase accuracy. An experimental apparatus was set-up to validate the model. Results showed that errors of thermal duty, outlet hot fluid temperature, outlet cold fluid temperature, shell-side pressure drop, and tube-side pressure drop were respectively ±5%, ±1%, ±1%, ±5% and ±2%. Diagrams of dimensionless operating parameters and a regression function were also presented as design-maps, a fast calculator for usage in design and operation of the exchanger. The study is expected to be a good tool to estimate off-design conditions of the single-phase helical heat exchangers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]