학술논문

Why is Income Inequality Increasing in the Developed World?
Document Type
Article
Source
Review of Income & Wealth. Mar2016, Vol. 62 Issue 1, p1-27. 28p.
Subject
*Income inequality
*Labor unions
*International trade
Economic globalization
Democratization
Language
ISSN
0034-6586
Abstract
We address empirically the factors affecting the dynamics of income inequality among industrialized economies. Using a panel for 32 developed countries spanning the last four decades, our results indicate that the predictions of the Stolper-Samuelson theorem concerning the effects of international trade on income inequality find support in the data if we concentrate on imports from developing countries as a trade measure, as theory would imply. We find that democratization, the interaction of technology and education, and changes in the relative power of labor unions affect inequality dynamics robustly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]