학술논문

Flagging Dominance: Social Geographies of Colonial Violence in a Canadian Classroom.
Document Type
Article
Source
Critical Literacy: Theories & Practices; 2014, Vol. 8 Issue 1, p36-49, 14p
Subject
Classrooms
Textbooks
Anti-racism education
Racism in education
Handkerchief codes
Violence
Imperialism
Canada
Language
ISSN
17530873
Abstract
The teaching of history requires an educator to make decisions about what information will be included in the course, which chapters in the textbook will be covered and how the classroom space will be used to reflect and support the information being taught (Osborne, 2003; Montgomery, 2005a). This article uses a classroom teaching narrative to illustrate the ways colonialism and essentialized understandings of 'race' and nation are recreated in classrooms through the exclusionary uses of space. Using Stanley's (2011) framework for understanding racisms and antiracisms, this article analyzes the social geography (Frankenberg, 1993) of a classroom to explore how spaces are constructed through symbolically violent racialized exclusions representative of broader colonial relations. The teaching narrative is used as an example of how educational spaces can be contested, through the opposition of 'official,' colonial historical mythologies of nation building (Donald, 2009). This article concludes with ways that classroom social geographies can provide a starting point for antiracist discussions in practice, by analyzing the extent to which educational spaces can be inclusive of multiple historical narratives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]