부산대학교 도서관

Touil H; Luquez T; Comandante-Lou N; Lee AJ; Fujita M; Habeck C; Kroshilina A; Hegewisch-Solloa E; McInvale J; Zuroff L; Isnard S; Walker E; Zhang L; Routy JP; Zhang Y; Mace EM; Klotz L; Wiendl H; Xia Z; Bar-Or A; Menon V; Stern Y; De Jager PL

Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101680187 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2692-8205 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 26928205 NLM ISO Abbreviation: bioRxiv Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Baller EB; Luo AC; Schindler MK; Cooper EC; Pecsok MK; Cieslak MC; Martin ML; Bar-Or A; Elahi A; Perrone CM; Reid D; Spangler BC; Satterthwaite TD; Shinohara RT

Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101767986 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet NLM ISO Abbreviation: medRxiv Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Martin ML; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: martin30@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.; Robert-Fitzgerald T; Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Schindler MK; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Perrone C; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Schultz G; Data Analytics Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Lynch S; Clinical Research Informatics Core, Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Mirkovic N; Clinical Research Informatics Core, Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Thomas S; Clinical Research Informatics Core, Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Elahi A; Department of Information Services, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Reid D; Department of Information Services, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Moore TM; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Baller EB; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Penn Lifespan Informatics and Neuroimaging Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Satterthwaite TD; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Penn Lifespan Informatics and Neuroimaging Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Cieslak M; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Penn Lifespan Informatics and Neuroimaging Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Penn/CHOP Lifespan Brain Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Covitz S; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Penn Lifespan Informatics and Neuroimaging Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Penn/CHOP Lifespan Brain Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Adebimpe A; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Penn Lifespan Informatics and Neuroimaging Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Manning A; Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Markowitz CE; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Detre JA; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Bar-Or A; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Kakara M; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.; Shinohara RT; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

Publisher: Elsevier B. V Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101580247 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2211-0356 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22110348 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Mult Scler Relat Disord Subsets: MEDLINE

Derfuss T; Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, Basel 4031, Switzerland.; Bermel R; Mellen Center for MS, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.; Lin CJ; Roche Products Ltd, Welwyn Garden City, UK.; Hauser SL; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.; Kappos L; Research Centre for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience Basel, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Vollmer T; Department of Neurology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.; Comi G; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University and Casa di Cura del Policlinico, Milan, Italy.; Giovannoni G; Blizard Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Hartung HP; Department of Neurology, UKD, Heinrich-Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.; Weber MS; Institute of Neuropathology, University Medical Centre, Göttingen, Germany.; Fraunhofer-Institute for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology ITMP, Göttingen, Germany.; Wang J; Roche Products Ltd, Welwyn Garden City, UK.; Jessop N; F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.; Chognot C; F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.; Craveiro L; F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.; Bar-Or A; Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroinflammation and Experimental Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Publisher: SAGE Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101480242 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1756-2856 (Print) Linking ISSN: 17562856 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ther Adv Neurol Disord Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Kalia LV; Edmond J Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. lorraine.kalia@utoronto.ca.; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. lorraine.kalia@utoronto.ca.; Asis A; Parkinson Canada, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Arbour N; Department of Neurosciences, Université de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Centre de Recherche du CHUM (CRCHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Bar-Or A; Division of MS and Related Disorders, Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Centre for Neuroinflammation and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Bove R; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.; Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.; Di Luca DG; Edmond J Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.; Fon EA; The Neuro (Montreal Neurological Institute-Hospital), Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Department of Neurology & Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Fox S; Edmond J Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Gan-Or Z; The Neuro (Montreal Neurological Institute-Hospital), Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Department of Neurology & Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Gommerman JL; Department of Immunology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Kang UJ; Department of Neurology, Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.; Parekh Center for Interdisciplinary Neurology, Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.; Fresco Institute for Parkinson's and Movement Disorders, Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.; Klawiter EC; Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Koch M; University of Calgary MS Clinic, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.; Kolind S; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Department of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Lang AE; Edmond J Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Lee KK; Parkinson Canada, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Lincoln MR; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Barlo MS Centre, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; MacDonald PA; Clinical Neurological Sciences, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.; McKeown MJ; Pacific Parkinson's Research Centre, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Mestre TA; Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Clinic, Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; University of Ottawa Brain and Mind Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Miron VE; Department of Immunology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; The United Kingdom Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Ontaneda D; Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.; Rousseaux MWC; University of Ottawa Brain and Mind Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Ottawa Institute of Systems Biology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Schlossmacher MG; Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Clinic, Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; University of Ottawa Brain and Mind Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Schneider R; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Barlo MS Centre, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Stoessl AJ; Pacific Parkinson's Research Centre, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Oh J; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Barlo MS Centre, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101500072 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1759-4766 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17594758 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Rev Neurol Subsets: MEDLINE

Manning AR; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Letchuman V; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Martin ML; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Gombos E; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Roberts-Fitzgerald T; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Cao Q; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Raza P; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; O'Donnell CM; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Renner B; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Daboul L; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Rodrigues P; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Ramos M; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Derbyshire J; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Azevedo C; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Bar-Or A; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Caverzasi E; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Calabresi PA; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Cree BA; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Freeman L; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Henry RG; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Longbrake EE; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Oh J; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Papinutto N; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Pelletier D; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Samudralwar RD; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Suthiphosuwan S; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Schindler MK; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Bilello M; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Song JW; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Sotirchos ES; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Sicotte NL; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Al-Louzi O; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Solomon AJ; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Reich DS; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Ontaneda D; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Sati P; From Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Center, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (ARM, MLM, TRF, QC, CMO, RTS), the Department of Neurology (ABO, RDS, MKS), the Department of Radiology (MB, JWS), and the Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (RTS), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Translational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (VL, LD, OAL, DSR, PS) and Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition (JD), National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (EG, BR, NLS, OAL, PS), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (PR, LD) and Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis (DO), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; QMENTA Inc. (PR, MR), Boston, MA, United States; Department of Neurology (CA, DP), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology (EC, BAC, RGH, NP), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; Neuroradiology Department, Advanced Imaging and Radiomics Center (EC), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy; Department of Neurology (PAC, ESS), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology (LF), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA; Department of Neurology (EEL), Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (JO), and the Department of Medical Imaging (SS), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurological Sciences (AJS), Larner College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.; Shinohara RT

Publisher: American Society of Neuroradiology Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8003708 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1936-959X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01956108 NLM ISO Abbreviation: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol Subsets: MEDLINE

Diorio C; Immune Dysregulation Frontier Program, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Susan S. and Stephen P. Kelly Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Hernandez-Miyares L; Division of Neurology, Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Espinoza DA; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Banwell BL; Immune Dysregulation Frontier Program, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Division of Neurology, Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Bar-Or A; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Center for Neuroinflammation and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; DiNofia AM; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Susan S. and Stephen P. Kelly Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Barz Leahy A; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Susan S. and Stephen P. Kelly Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Martinez Z; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Myers RM; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Susan S. and Stephen P. Kelly Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Hopkins SE; Division of Neurology, Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Rheingold SR; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Susan S. and Stephen P. Kelly Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Teachey DT; Immune Dysregulation Frontier Program, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Susan S. and Stephen P. Kelly Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Viaene AN; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Wray LM; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Susan S. and Stephen P. Kelly Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Maude SL; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Susan S. and Stephen P. Kelly Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Grupp SA; Division of Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Susan S. and Stephen P. Kelly Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; McGuire JL; Immune Dysregulation Frontier Program, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Division of Neurology, Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.

Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7603509 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1528-0020 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00064971 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Blood Subsets: MEDLINE

Montalban X; Department of Neurology, Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya, Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: xavier.montalban@cem-cat.org.; Vermersch P; University Lille, Inserm U1172 LilNCog, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France.; Arnold DL; NeuroRx Research, Montreal, QC, Canada; Montreal Neurological Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Bar-Or A; Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Cree BAC; Department of Neurology, UCSF Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.; Cross AH; Section of Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Kubala Havrdova E; General University Hospital, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.; Kappos L; Departments of Headorgans, Spine and Neuromedicine, Clinical Research, and Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Stuve O; Department of Neurology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.; Wiendl H; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital, Münster, Germany.; Wolinsky JS; Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA.; Dahlke F; Impulze, Zürich, Switzerland.; Le Bolay C; Merck Santé, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Lyon, France.; Shen Loo L; EMD Serono, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Billerica, MA, USA.; Gopalakrishnan S; Merck KGaA Healthcare, Darmstadt, Germany.; Hyvert Y; Merck KGaA Healthcare, Darmstadt, Germany.; Javor A; Ares Trading, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Eysins, Switzerland.; Guehring H; Merck KGaA Healthcare, Darmstadt, Germany.; Tenenbaum N; EMD Serono, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Billerica, MA, USA.; Tomic D; Ares Trading, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Eysins, Switzerland.

Publisher: Lancet Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101139309 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1474-4465 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14744422 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lancet Neurol Subsets: MEDLINE

Papasavvas E; The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA.; Lu L; The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA.; Fair M; The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA.; Oliva I; The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA.; Cassel J; The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA.; Majumdar S; The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA.; Mounzer K; Jonathan Lax Immune Disorders Treatment Center, Philadelphia Field Initiating Group for HIV-1 Trials, Philadelphia, PA.; Kostman JR; Jonathan Lax Immune Disorders Treatment Center, Philadelphia Field Initiating Group for HIV-1 Trials, Philadelphia, PA.; John Bell Health Center, Philadelphia Field Initiating Group for HIV-1 Trials, Philadelphia, PA.; Tebas P; Department of Medicine, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.; Bar-Or A; Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroinflammation and Experimental Therapeutics, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.; Muthumani K; The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA.; Montaner LJ; The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA.

Publisher: American Association of Immunologists Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985117R Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1550-6606 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00221767 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Immunol Subsets: MEDLINE

Fadda G; Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.; Banwell B; Department of Neurology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Elliott C; NeuroRx Research, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Fetco D; NeuroRx Research, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.; McConnell Brain Imaging Center, Montreal Neurological Institute-Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Arnold DL; NeuroRx Research, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.; McConnell Brain Imaging Center, Montreal Neurological Institute-Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Waters P; Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Yeh EA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Marrie RA; Department of Community Health Sciences, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.; Bar-Or A; Center for Neuroinflammation and Neurotherapeutics, and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Narayanan S; NeuroRx Research, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.; McConnell Brain Imaging Center, Montreal Neurological Institute-Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Publisher: Wiley-Liss Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7707449 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1531-8249 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03645134 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Neurol Subsets: MEDLINE