학술논문

Egoism Versus Altruism in Television Content for Young Audiences.
Document Type
Article
Source
Mass Communication & Society. Jul/Aug2014, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p597-613. 17p.
Subject
*Television broadcasting
*Television viewers
Altruism
Egoism
Philosophy
Youth
Language
ISSN
1520-5436
Abstract
The model of intuitive morality and exemplars is an organizational framework that was created to incorporate theories of basic human motivations with both micro- and macrolevel media research. Thus far, literature has integrated a framework of basic moral intuitions (here labeledaltruisticmotivations) with the model but has yet to integrate a framework of basicegoisticmotivations. The current study integrates frameworks for both altruistic and egoistic motivations with the model in order to examine depictions of motivational incongruities (e.g., moral dilemmas) in television content for young audiences. Findings suggest that the frequency of depicted motivational incongruities increases as audience target-age increases. In addition, findings show that most motivational incongruities involve both egoistic motives versus altruistic ones, rather than just egoistic or altruistic motives alone. Discussion centers on implications for research on media and morality as well as entertainment theory. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]