학술논문

Single case study. Diazepam (Valium) detoxification.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease (J NERV MENT DIS), Oct1979; 167(10): 637-638. (2p)
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
0022-3018
Abstract
In the chronic abuser, diazepam (Valium) withdrawal can be a protracted event. In this report a case is presented of a 37-year-old Caucasian female who had been ingesting 60 to 80 mg of diazepam daily for 8 years. Twelve days following discontinuation of the drug, the patient continued to experience diarrhea, restlessness, emotional lability, and anxiety. Serial blood levels of diazepam and desmethyldiazepam were acquired and found to yield significant levels of desmethyldiazepam for 21 days and greater than trace amounts for 30 days. The results were interpreted as consistent with the slow release of the drug from peripheral storage sites. The prolonged period needed for detoxification in this patient raises important question regarding the appropriate length of hospitalization or close supervision required to withdraw the diazepam addict.