학술논문

Zeta functions of complexes arising from ${\rm PGL}(3)$.
Document Type
Journal
Author
Kang, Ming-Hsuan (RC-NYCU-M) AMS Author Profile; Li, Wen-Ching Winnie (1-PAS) AMS Author Profile
Source
Advances in Mathematics (Adv. Math.) (20140101), 256, 46-103. ISSN: 0001-8708 (print).eISSN: 1090-2082.
Subject
05 Combinatorics -- 05A Enumerative combinatorics
  05A15 Exact enumeration problems, generating functions

22 Topological groups, Lie groups -- 22E Lie groups
  22E35 Analysis on $p$-adic Lie groups
Language
English
Abstract
Let $F$ denote a local non-Archimedean field and let ${\rm PGL}(n,F)$ denote a projective general linear group over $F$. Then the Bruhat-Tits building $\scr{B}_{n}$ associated to ${\rm PGL}(n,F)$ is a contractable $(n-1)$-dimensional simplicial complex. One obtains finite complexes $X_{\Gamma}$ by taking quotients of $\scr{B}_{n}$ by torsion-free discrete cocompact subgroups $\Gamma$ of ${\rm PGL}(n,F)$. \par It is of particular interest to study an extension of zeta function, counting closed geodesic tailless cycles in $X_{\Gamma}$, to complexes. In the paper under review, the authors study the Bruhat-Tits building $\scr{B}_{3}$ and prove that the zeta function of associated finite complex $X_{\Gamma}$ is a rational function with two different closed form expressions. Further, it satisfies the Riemann hypothesis if and only if $X_{\Gamma}$ is a Ramanujan complex.