학술논문

$c$-functions in flows across dimensions.
Document Type
Journal
Author
González Lezcano, Alfredo (KR-APCTP) AMS Author Profile; Hong, Junho (B-KUL-T) AMS Author Profile; Liu, James T. (1-MI-CTP) AMS Author Profile; Pando Zayas, Leopoldo A. (1-MI-CTP) AMS Author Profile; Uhlemann, Christoph F. (1-MI-CTP) AMS Author Profile
Source
Journal of High Energy Physics (J. High Energy Phys.) (20220101), no.~10, Paper No 83, 53~pp. ISSN: 1126-6708 (print).eISSN: 1029-8479.
Subject
81 Quantum theory -- 81T Quantum field theory; related classical field theories
  81T13 Yang-Mills and other gauge theories
  81T60 Supersymmetric field theories
Language
English
Abstract
Summary: ``We explore the notion of $c$-functions in renormalization group flows between theories in different spacetime dimensions. We discuss functions connecting central charges of the UV and IR fixed point theories on the one hand, and functions which are monotonic along the flow on the other. First, using the geometric properties of the holographic dual RG flows across dimensions and the constraints from the null energy condition, we construct a monotonic holographic $c$-function and thereby establish a holographic $c$-theorem across dimensions. Second, we use entanglement entropies for two different types of entangling regions in a field theory along the RG flow across dimensions to construct candidate cfunctions which satisfy one of the two criteria but not both. In due process we also discuss an interesting connection between corner contributions to the entanglement entropy and the topology of the compact internal space. As concrete examples for both approaches, we holographically study twisted compactifications of 4d $\Cal N=4$ SYM and compactifications of 6d $\Cal N=(2,0)$ theories.''