학술논문

Designated 2-verifier proofs and their application to electronic commerce.
Document Type
Proceedings Paper
Author
Alexandris, Nikos (4-LNDHB-IS) AMS Author Profile; Burmester, Mike (1-FLS-C) AMS Author Profile; Chrissikopoulos, Vassilis AMS Author Profile; Desmedt, Yvo AMS Author Profile
Source
Cryptography and computational number theory (Singapore, 1999) (20010101), 149-163.
Subject
94 Information and communication, circuits -- 94A Communication, information
  94A62 Authentication and secret sharing
Language
English
Abstract
Summary: ``Designated verifier interactive proofs have been used as non-malleable mechanisms and to prevent man-in-the-middle attacks. In this paper we use designated 2-verifier proofs to design simple and secure electronic payment systems. Two on-line protocols are presented. These link the customer (the prover) with the merchant and bank (the two verifiers) inextricably to their transactions. In the first protocol the identity of the customer is traceable. This can be used for general electronic payment systems. The second protocol can be used for anonymous electronic cash payments. Both protocols have a simple structure and are provably secure.''

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