학술논문

Short-Term Changes of Frailty in Prematurely Aging Adults With Intellectual Disability.
Document Type
journal article
Source
Intellectual & Developmental Disabilities; Feb2022, Vol. 60 Issue 1, p57-65, 9p
Subject
Intellectual disabilities
Adults
Aging
Research
Research methodology
Evaluation research
Comparative studies
Longitudinal method
Frail elderly
Frailty
Barthel Index
Descriptive statistics
Taiwan
Language
ISSN
19349491
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate short-term changes of frailty in adults and identify predictors of frailty and disability changes between baseline and the follow-up. A cohort study was conducted in 85 adults with intellectual disability (ID) in southern Taiwan. Variables of frailty phenotype, Barthel Index, fall, comorbidity, and hospitalization were measured at baseline and at a 9-month follow-up. Descriptive statistics, correlations, and generalized linear model technique were used for data analysis. The percentages of frailty and pre-frail conditions were high at baseline. Improvement or deterioration on frailty was noticed in 37.6% of participants. Disability and comorbidity were significant predictors to changes in frailty, and severity of ID and frailty conditions were significant predictors to changes in disability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]