학술논문

Provider Perspectives on the Implementation of Psychosocial Risk Screening in Pediatric Cancer.
Document Type
journal article
Source
Journal of Pediatric Psychology; Jul2017, Vol. 42 Issue 6, p700-710, 11p, 1 Diagram, 1 Chart
Subject
Social workers
Childhood cancer
Medical care
Physicians
Psychologists
Language
ISSN
01468693
Abstract
Objective:  Psychosocial risk screening is an important initial step in delivering evidence-based care. This qualitative descriptive study identified how multidisciplinary pediatric oncology health-care providers perceive psychosocial risk screening to identify factors in uptake and implementation.Methods:  A script guided digitally recorded (transcribed) interviews regarding psychosocial screening and challenges to facilitators of screening. Participants were 15 multidisciplinary staff (physicians, nurses, social workers, psychologists, physician assistant) at nine sites, three using the Psychosocial Assessment Tool© for research and six for clinical care. Constant comparative analysis was used to analyze the independently coded interviews.Results:  Thematic content analysis identified an overarching theme - Screening is important because it facilitates clinical care - and four subthemes: Optimizing Psychosocial Care, Implementing Screening, Engaging Families, and Utilizing Clinical Pathways.Conclusions:  Findings support the importance of integrating psychosocial risk screening into clinical care and offer strategies for implementation of screening across a range of settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]