학술논문

Brief Behavioral Interventions for Symptoms of Depression and Insomnia in University Primary Care
Document Type
Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Source
Journal of American College Health. 2015 63(6):398-402.
Subject
Intervention
Depression (Psychology)
Sleep
Primary Health Care
Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Validity
Patients
Health
Questionnaires
Case Studies
Universities
Behavior Modification
Severity (of Disability)
Outcomes of Treatment
Language
English
ISSN
0744-8481
Abstract
Objective: To describe how behavioral activation (BA) for depression and stimulus control (SC) for insomnia can be modified to a brief format for use in a university primary care setting, and to evaluate preliminarily their effectiveness in reducing symptoms of depression and insomnia, respectively, using data collected in routine clinical care. Participants/Methods: Chart review data were obtained for 11 patients treated between August 2009 and December 2010 with 1 session of brief BA for depression and 17 patients treated with 1 session of brief SC for insomnia. Results: At 2-week follow-up, patients reported significant decreases in symptoms of depression on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, t(10) = 3.95, p < 0.05, and insomnia on the Insomnia Severity Index, t(16) = 5.43, p < 0.05, respectively. Conclusions: This case report provides preliminary evidence of the external validity of brief BA and SC after they were adapted for use within university primary care.