학술논문

Intensive (Daily) Behavior Therapy for School Refusal: A Multiple Baseline Case Series
Document Type
Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Source
Cognitive and Behavioral Practice. Aug 2009 16(3):332-344.
Subject
Behavior Modification
Behavior Problems
Training
Program Effectiveness
School Phobia
Student Attitudes
School Attitudes
Males
Adolescents
Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Intervention
Outcomes of Treatment
Cognitive Restructuring
Nontraditional Education
Language
English
ISSN
1077-7229
Abstract
The following multiple baseline case series examines school refusal behavior in 4 male adolescents. School refusal symptom presentation was ascertained utilizing a functional analysis from the School Refusal Assessment Scale (Kearney, 2002). For the majority of cases, treatment was conducted within a 15-session intensive format over a 3-week period. Treatment elements included cognitive-behavioral therapy with the adolescent, parent training sessions, or a combination of these strategies. Treatment was effective for 3 of 4 cases in the short term. At 3-year follow-up, all 3 of the acute treatment responders had switched to alternative educational programs, although parents rated them as significantly improved and less impaired compared to pretreatment. Obstacles to treatment, and recommendations for program improvement, are discussed. (Contains 1 figure and 2 tables.)