학술논문

Designing Studies to Evaluate Parent-Mediated Interventions for Toddlers with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Document Type
Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Source
Journal of Early Intervention. Dec 2013 35(4):355-377.
Subject
Toddlers
Intervention
Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Autism
Program Design
Program Evaluation
Research Design
Research Methodology
Parent Participation
Pilot Projects
Research Projects
Participant Characteristics
Age Differences
Community Services
Family Characteristics
Community Needs
Recruitment
Research Needs
Agencies
Eligibility
Information Sources
Enrollment
Family Programs
Change Strategies
Language
English
ISSN
1053-8151
Abstract
Given recent advances in science, policy, and practice of early identification in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), questions about the effectiveness of early intervention have far-reaching service and policy implications. However, rigorous research evaluating the efficacy and effectiveness of intervention programs for toddlers with ASD faces a multitude of novel scientific challenges. The Autism Speaks Toddler Treatment Network (ASTTN) was formed in 2007 to provide an infrastructure for ongoing communication between the investigators of eight research projects evaluating parent-mediated interventions for toddlers with ASD. The present article describes and compares the research studies of the ASTTN; highlights specific challenges with regard to research design, participants, recruitment, eligibility criteria, enrollment, and intervention approach; and outlines practical considerations that may guide the next generation of parent-mediated intervention studies involving toddlers with ASD.