학술논문

The Family Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey: Comparisons with Obesity and Physical Activity in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Document Type
Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Source
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Jan 2023 53(1):89-95.
Subject
Adolescents
Autism Spectrum Disorders
Obesity
At Risk Persons
Nutrition
Physical Activity Level
Family Influence
Family Programs
Body Composition
Language
English
ISSN
0162-3257
1573-3432
Abstract
Adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at a heightened risk for obesity. Family-level measures of nutrition and physical activity may help explain factors contributing to disproportionate rates of weight gain. Twenty adolescents with ASD participated in baseline testing for a study to assess the feasibility of remotely-delivered yoga. Parents completed the Family Nutrition and Physical Activity (FNPA) survey and anthropometrics and physical activity were assessed in the adolescents. A median split was applied to the FNPA score to create high and low obesogenic environments and nonparametric O'Brien's multiple endpoint tests were used to evaluate the differences. Between-group differences were found in anthropometrics (p = 0.01) but not physical activity (p = 0.72). Implications for a multifaceted family-based approach to obesity prevention are discussed.