학술논문

Humanistic STE(A)M Instruction through Empathy: Leveraging Design Thinking to Improve Society
Document Type
Journal Articles
Reports - Descriptive
Author
Sarah B. Bush (ORCID 0000-0001-5041-5050); Daniel Edelen (ORCID 0000-0002-0918-8543); Thomas Roberts (ORCID 0000-0002-9521-5877); Cathrine Maiorca (ORCID 0000-0001-9823-147X); Jessica T. Ivy (ORCID 0000-0001-7226-5831); Kristin L. Cook (ORCID 0000-0002-9037-6815); L. Octavia TrippMegan Burton (ORCID 0000-0002-7643-1814); Sahar Alameh (ORCID 0000-0001-7478-8791); Christa Jackson (ORCID 0000-0002-5682-408X); Margaret J. Mohr-Schroeder (ORCID 0000-0002-7663-3037); D. Craig SchroederRegina P. McCurdy (ORCID 0000-0001-5642-3318); Richard Cox
Source
Pedagogies: An International Journal. 2024 19(1):60-79.
Subject
Humanism
Humanistic Education
STEM Education
Art Education
Empathy
Design
Thinking Skills
Social Change
Elementary Secondary Education
Teaching Methods
Language
English
ISSN
1554-480X
1554-4818
Abstract
When the current generation of K-12 learners has the opportunity to improve global issues and quality of life, they are inspired to advocate for worthy and ethical causes. Thus, we consider moving beyond the perspective of STE(A)M education from a workforce and global economic focus towards empathy-oriented STE(A)M learning as a humanistic pursuit to generating equitable solutions. This position paper leverages the Design Thinking framework as a theoretical grounding in advocating for the use of empathy as a key intellectual component to learning within integrated K-12 STE(A)M instruction. The purpose of this position paper is to (1) provide an overview of the Design Thinking Framework and discuss how it centres empathy in STE(A)M instruction; (2) share existing literature on the use of empathy in STE(A)M education; (3) theorize and synthesize how the intentional incorporation of empathy in STE(A)M instruction might address needs in well-known STE(A)M instructional methods; and (4) propose and discuss future steps for integrating empathy into the field of STE(A)M education that can benefit K-12 students, particularly those historically excluded in STE(A)M.