학술논문

Evaluating Common Item Block Options When Faced with Practical Constraints
Document Type
Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Source
Practical Assessment, Research & Evaluation. Sep 2015 20(19).
Subject
Test Items
Equated Scores
Licensing Examinations (Professions)
Test Content
Difficulty Level
Item Response Theory
Test Theory
Correlation
Language
English
ISSN
1531-7714
Abstract
This study evaluates the impact of common item characteristics on the outcome of equating in credentialing examinations when traditionally recommended representation is not possible. This research used real data sets from several credentialing exams to test the impact of content representation, item statistics, and number of common items on equating results. The results of this research suggests that it may not be necessary to have a common item block that is strictly proportional in content or difficulty to the entire exam if the exam is unidimensional. The results also suggest that it may be beneficial to use all common items between two forms for equating instead of focusing on a smaller anchor block.