학술논문

The Development of Elementary Teacher Identities as Teachers of Science
Document Type
Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Source
International Journal of Science Education. 2017 39(13):1733-1754.
Subject
Professional Identity
Elementary School Teachers
Elementary School Science
Science Instruction
Science Teachers
Qualitative Research
Preservice Teachers
Teacher Education Programs
Preservice Teacher Education
STEM Education
Case Studies
Beginning Teachers
Memory
Faculty Development
Longitudinal Studies
Interviews
Language
English
ISSN
0950-0693
Abstract
The purpose of this qualitative study was to investigate the contributions of pre-service teachers' memories of science and science education, combined with their experiences in a STEM-focused teacher preparation programme, to their developing identities as elementary school teachers of science. Data collected over three years include a series of interviews and observations of science teaching during elementary teacher preparation and the first year of teaching. Grounded within a theoretical framework of identity and using a case-study research design, we examined experiences that contributed to the participants' identity development, focusing on key themes from teacher interviews: "memories of science and science instruction," "STEM-focused teacher preparation programme," "field experiences," "first year of teaching," and "views of effective science instruction." Findings indicate the importance of exposure to reform strategies during teacher preparation and are summarised in main assertions and discussed along with implications for teacher preparation and research.