학술논문

School Climate in American Secondary Schools: A Psychometric Examination of PISA 2009 School Climate Scale
Document Type
Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Source
Journal of Curriculum and Teaching. 2017 6(2):6-12.
Subject
Educational Environment
Secondary Schools
Psychometrics
Achievement Tests
Foreign Countries
International Assessment
Secondary School Students
Administrator Attitudes
Principals
Item Response Theory
Educational Quality
Rating Scales
Factor Analysis
Language
English
ISSN
1927-2677
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the quality of the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2009 school climate survey instrument and evaluate perceptions of secondary school principals' located in the United States about school climate using an Item Response Theory (IRT) methodological approach. In particular, this study sought to determine if the instrument's items are of sufficient psychometric quality to effectively measure schools' climate status in the United States. Collectively, results indicate the School Climate Assessment (SCA) scale is of sufficient psychometric quality to effectively measure schools' climate status in the United States. However, there are areas for which the instrument can be improved. Recommendations for improvement are provided.