학술논문

Evaluación in vitro e in vivo de la fucionalidad de un producto rico en antioxidantes
Document Type
Dissertation/Thesis
Source
TDR (Tesis Doctorales en Red)
Subject
alimentos funcionales
compuestos fenólicos
estrés oxidativo
Nutrición y Bromatología
Language
Spanish; Castilian
Abstract
Diet plays a key role in the protection against oxidative stress-related diseases (cancer, cardiovascular disease). The objective of the present research was to evaluate the antioxidant effectiveness of an antioxidant-rich product, made from pigmented fruits (grapes, cherries and berries). For that, cell culture assays and human intervention studies were carried out. In the cell culture assays, the product effectively protected cellular lipids and DNA from oxidative damage. Nevertheless, this protective effect was not clearly observed in vivo. In a first study in elderly subjects, a 2-week supplementation period had no effect on the antioxidant status. A second intervention study in a group of younger subjects achieved a weak improvement in the antioxidant status, which was revealed by a decrease in serum lipid peroxidation.