학술논문

Isotope effects in dynamics of water isotopologues induced by core ionization at an x-ray free-electron laser
Document Type
Source
Structural Dynamics. 10(5)
Subject
Naturvetenskap
Fysik
Atom- och molekylfysik och optik
Natural Sciences
Physical Sciences
Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics
Language
English
ISSN
2329-7778
Abstract
Dynamical response of water exposed to x-rays is of utmost importance in a wealth of science areas. We exposed isolated water isotopologues to short x-ray pulses from a free-electron laser and detected momenta of all produced ions in coincidence. By combining experimental results and theoretical modeling, we identify significant structural dynamics with characteristic isotope effects in H2O2+, D2O2+, and HDO2+, such as asymmetric bond elongation and bond-angle opening, leading to two-body or three-body fragmentation on a timescale of a few femtoseconds. A method to disentangle the sequences of events taking place upon the consecutive absorption of two x-ray photons is described. The obtained deep look into structural properties and dynamics of dissociating water isotopologues provides essential insights into the underlying mechanisms.