학술논문

GWAS and colocalization analyses implicate carotid intima-media thickness and carotid plaque loci in cardiovascular outcomes
Document Type
Artikel
Author
Franceschini, N.Giambartolomei, C.de Vries, P. S.Finan, C.Bis, J. C.Huntley, R. P.Lovering, R. C.Tajuddin, S. M.Winkler, T. W.Graff, M.Kavousi, M.Dale, C.Smith, A. V.Hofer, E.van Leeuwen, E. M.Nolte, I. M.Lu, L.Scholz, M.Sargurupremraj, M.Pitkänen, N.Franzén, O.Joshi, P. K.Noordam, R.Marioni, R. E.Hwang, S. J.Musani, S. K.Schminke, U.Palmas, W.Isaacs, A.Correa, A.Zonderman, A. B.Hofman, A.Teumer, A.Cox, A. J.Uitterlinden, A. G.Wong, A.Smit, A. J.Newman, A. B.Britton, A.Ruusalepp, A.Sennblad, B.Hedblad, B.Pasaniuc, B.Penninx, B. W.Langefeld, C. D.Wassel, C. L.Tzourio, C.Fava, C.Baldassarre, D.O’Leary, D. H.Teupser, D.Kuh, D.Tremoli, E.Mannarino, E.Grossi, E.Boerwinkle, E.Schadt, E. E.Ingelsson, E.Veglia, F.Rivadeneira, F.Beutner, F.Chauhan, G.Heiss, G.Snieder, H.Campbell, H.Völzke, H.Markus, H. S.Deary, I. J.Jukema, J. W.de Graaf, J.Price, J.Pott, J.Hopewell, J. C.Liang, J.Thiery, J.Engmann, J.Gertow, K.Rice, K.Taylor, K. D.Dhana, K.Kiemeney, L. A. L. M.Lind, L.Raffield, L. M.Launer, L. J.Holdt, L. M.Dörr, M.Dichgans, M.Traylor, M.Sitzer, M.Kumari, M.Kivimaki, M.Nalls, M. A.Melander, O.Raitakari, O.Franco, O. H.Rueda-Ochoa, O. L.Roussos, P.Whincup, P. H.Amouyel, P.Giral, P.Anugu, P.Wong, Q.Malik, R.Rauramaa, R.Burkhardt, R.Hardy, R.Schmidt, R.de Mutsert, R.Morris, R. W.Strawbridge, R. J.Wannamethee, S. G.Hägg, S.Shah, S.McLachlan, S.Trompet, S.Seshadri, S.Kurl, S.Heckbert, S. R.Ring, S.Harris, T. B.Lehtimäki, T.Galesloot, T. E.Shah, T.de Faire, U.Plagnol, V.Rosamond, W. D.Post, W.Zhu, X.Zhang, X.Guo, X.Saba, Y.Okada, Y.Mishra, A.Rutten-Jacobs, L.Giese, A. K.van der Laan, S. W.Gretarsdottir, S.Anderson, C. D.Chong, M.Adams, H. H. H.Ago, T.Almgren, P.Ay, H.Bartz, T. M.Benavente, O. R.Bevan, S.Boncoraglio, G. B.Brown, Jr.Butterworth, A. S.Carrera, C.Carty, C. L.Chasman, D. I.Chen, W. M.Cole, J. W.Cotlarciuc, I.Cruchaga, C.Danesh, J.de Bakker, P. I. W.DeStefano, A. L.den Hoed, M.Duan, Q.Engelter, S. T.Falcone, G. J.Gottesman, R. F.Grewal, R. P.Gustafsson, S.Haessler, J.Hassan, A.Havulinna, A. S.Holliday, E. G.Howard, G.Hsu, F. C.Hyacinth, H. I.Ikram, M. A.Irvin, M. R.Jian, X.Jiménez-Conde, J.Johnson, J. A.Kanai, M.Keene, K. L.Kissela, B. M.Kleindorfer, D. O.Kooperberg, C.Kubo, M.Lange, L.Langenberg, C.Lee, J. M.Lemmens, R.Leys, D.Lewis, C. M.Lin, W. Y.Lindgren, A. G.Lorentzen, Erik, 1974; Magnusson, P. K.Maguire, J.Manichaikul, A.McArdle, P. F.Meschia, J. F.Mosley, T. H.Ninomiya, T.O’Donnell, M. J.Pulit, S. L.Rannikmäe, K.Reiner, A. P.Rexrode, K. M.Rich, S. S.Ridker, P. M.Rost, N. S.Rothwell, P. M.Rundek, T.Sacco, R. L.Sakaue, S.Sale, M. M.Salomaa, V.Sapkota, B. R.Schmidt, C. O.Sharma, P.Slowik, A.Sudlow, C. L. M.Tanislav, C.Tatlisumak, TurgutThijs, V. N. S.Thorleifsson, G.Thorsteinsdottir, U.Tiedt, S.Walters, M.Wareham, N. J.Wassertheil-Smoller, S.Wiggins, K. L.Yang, Q.Yusuf, S.Pastinen, T.Koplev, S.Codoni, V.Civelek, M.Smith, N.Trégouët, D. A.Christophersen, I. E.Roselli, C.Lubitz, S. A.Ellinor, P. T.Tai, E. S.Kooner, J. S.Kato, N.He, J.van der Harst, P.Elliott, P.Chambers, J. C.Takeuchi, F.Johnson, A. D.Sanghera, D. K.Jern, Christina, 1962; Strbian, D.Fernandez-Cadenas, I.Longstreth, Jr.Rolfs, A.Hata, J.Woo, D.Rosand, J.Pare, G.Saleheen, D.Stefansson, K.Worrall, B. B.Kittner, S. J.Howson, J. M. M.Kamatani, Y.Dehghan, A.Seldenrijk, A.Morrison, A. C.Hamsten, A.Psaty, B. M.van Duijn, C. M.Lawlor, D. A.Mook-Kanamori, D. O.Bowden, D. W.Schmidt, H.Wilson, J. F.Wilson, J. G.Rotter, J. I.Wardlaw, J. M.Deanfield, J.Halcox, J.Lyytikäinen, L. P.Loeffler, M.Evans, M. K.Debette, S.Humphries, S. E.Völker, U.Gudnason, V.Hingorani, A. D.Björkegren, J. L. M.Casas, J. P.O’Donnell, C. J.
Source
Nature Communications. 9(1)
Subject
Medicinsk genetik
Medical Genetics
ADAMTS9 protein
apolipoprotein E
loxl4 protein
protein
unclassified drug
cardiovascular disease
cell
cell component
gene expression
genetic analysis
genomics
stroke
adipose derived stem cell
arterial wall thickness
artery wall
Article
B scan
brain ischemia
cardiovascular system
carotid atherosclerosis
cell adhesion
cerebrovascular accident
CFDP1-TMEM170A gene
chromosome 7
chromosome 8
clinical outcome
coronary artery disease
disease association
EDNRA gene
epigenetics
expression quantitative trait locus
gene
gene control
gene frequency
gene locus
genetic correlation
genetic epidemiology
genetic regulation
genetic risk
genetic susceptibility
genetic variability
genome-wide association study
heart atrium appendage
human
human cell
internal mammary artery
ischemic heart disease
mesenchymal stem cell
nonhuman
PIK3CG gene
regulatory mechanism
single nucleotide polymorphism
STEAP2-AS1 gene
tibial artery
TMCO5B gene
Language
English
ISSN
20411723
Abstract
Carotid artery intima media thickness (cIMT) and carotid plaque are measures of subclinical atherosclerosis associated with ischemic stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD). Here, we undertake meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in 71,128 individuals for cIMT, and 48,434 individuals for carotid plaque traits. We identify eight novel susceptibility loci for cIMT, one independent association at the previously-identified PINX1 locus, and one novel locus for carotid plaque. Colocalization analysis with nearby vascular expression quantitative loci (cis-eQTLs) derived from arterial wall and metabolic tissues obtained from patients with CHD identifies candidate genes at two potentially additional loci, ADAMTS9 and LOXL4. LD score regression reveals significant genetic correlations between cIMT and plaque traits, and both cIMT and plaque with CHD, any stroke subtype and ischemic stroke. Our study provides insights into genes and tissue-specific regulatory mechanisms linking atherosclerosis both to its functional genomic origins and its clinical consequences in humans. © 2018, The Author(s).