학술논문

Combined removal of SO sub 2 and fly ash from simulated flue gas using pulsed streamer corona
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Conference: IEEE-Industry Applications Society annual meeting, Denver, CO (USA), 28 Sep - 2 Oct 1986
Subject
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS CORONA DISCHARGES
USES
AEROSOLS
FLUE GAS
FLY ASH
HOT GAS CLEANUP
NITROGEN OXIDES
POLLUTION CONTROL
PULSES
RADICALS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
AEROSOL WASTES
ASHES
CHALCOGENIDES
COLLOIDS
CONTROL
DISPERSIONS
ELECTRIC DISCHARGES
GASEOUS WASTES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PURIFICATION
RESIDUES
SOLS
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR OXIDES
WASTES 010800* -- Coal, Lignite, & Peat-- Waste Management
200202 -- Fossil-Fueled Power Plants-- Waste Management-- Noxious Gas & Particulate Emissions
Language
English
Abstract
A pulse-energized electron reactor (PEER) which utilizes pulsed streamer corona has been developed for the combined removal of SO{sub 2}, NO{sub x}, and particles from effluent gases. In the PEER process, fast-rising, narrow, high voltage pulses are superimposed on a dc-bias voltage and applied to a non-uniform electric field geometry to generate pulsed streamer corona. The pulsed streamer corona produces energetic free electrons which dissociate gas molecules, forming radicals. These radicals cause chemical reactions that convert SO{sub 2} and NO{sub x} into acid mists and/or solids which can be removed from the gas stream by conventional means. The pulsed streamer corona also produces ions, and between pulses the ions charge the fly ash particles which are then collected by the dc-bias field. In PEER performance tests on a humid air stream with an initial SO{sub 2} concentration of 1000 ppm, more than 90% of the SO{sub 2} was removed with an advantageously small power requirement. Combined treatment performance was demonstrated by introducing high resistivity fly ash into the gas stream. 16 refs., 9 figs., 1 tab.