부산대학교 도서관

Because of the wide variety of chemicals and operating techniques used in enhanced oil recovery (EOR), health and safety concerns are most effectively examined by looking at each individual process. This handbook is meant to serve as a reference guide to be used by contractors engaged in or considering oil production by EOR techniques. As an introduction to employee health and safety, this first section lists the elements necessary to a safety program by discussing the hazards endemic to oil production as a whole. Section 2 emphasizes the hazards, specifically associated with the major EOR processes as well as precautions and controls to be considered in reducing risks during their use. Section 3 offers guidance in complying with Federal standards while Section 4 discusses state standards for those states that have their own health and safety programs. Section 5 provides information on recommended safety practices and procedures for oil field operations as proposed by the American Petroleum Institute. Appendices contain information that will assist contractors in understanding and complying with health and safety requirements. Appendix A provides safety check lists that the contractor can use to help ensure that all areas of concern have been addressed. Appendix B lists consulting services that provide safety information and Appendix C names offices that enforce Federal and state regulations. A glossary of terms commonly used in the oil industry appears in Appendix D.