학술논문

Experimental studies in solid state and low temperature physics. Progress report, 1975
Document Type
Technical Report
Author
Source
Other Information: Orig. Receipt Date: 30-JUN-76
Subject
N66200* --Physics (Low Temperature)--Superconductivity
N62100 --Physics (Fluid)--Electrofluid Mechanics
643900* *HELIUM 3 B-- VORTEX FLOW
*HELIUM II-- VORTEX FLOW
*METALS-- MAGNETISM
*SUPERCONDUCTORS-- SPECIFIC HEAT
LIQUIDS
PRESSURE DEPENDENCE
Language
English
Abstract
Experimental investigations are being carried out in a broad area of low- temperature and solid-state physics which includes superconductivity, magnetism in metals and liquid and solid helium. The pair-field susceptibility of superconductors is being studied. A propagating mode in the phase of the superconducting order parameter has been found. Heat capacities of superconducting films in the vicinity of T/sub c/ are also being investigated. An investigation in the time-dependent high conductivity of dilute solid solutions of sodium in ammonia has been initiated. Nuclear orientation studies of the dilute magnetic impurity problem in metals in the 1 mK temperature region are being carried out. Refrigeration requirements for this work are being met using enhanced hyperfine nuclear cooling. Measurements of the differential osmotic pressure of $sup 3$He/$sup 4$He liquid mixtures near the tricritical point have shown a peak in the ''concentration susceptibility'' at the lambda line. Data obey a simple tricritical scaling relation. The dynamics of superfluid flow through submicron pores are being studied in both pure $sup 4$He and in $sup 3$He/$sup 4$He mixtures in an apparatus provided with a $sup 3$He refrigerator. The quantization of circulation in superfluid liquid $sup 4$He is being investigated using the Vinen method. The low temperature heat capacity of bcc solid $sup 3$He is being studied. (auth)