학술논문

Imaging carrier and phonon transport in Si using ultrashort optical pulses
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Conference: Photonics West - OPTO,San Jose, CA,01/24/2009,01/29/2009
Subject
14 SOLAR ENERGY ACOUSTICS
INTERFEROMETERS
MODULATION
MONITORS
PHONONS
PLASMA
PROBES
RECOMBINATION
SOLID-STATE PLASMA
THERMAL DIFFUSION
TRANSPORT electron transport
grain boundary
phonon
recombination
surface acoustic wave
Thermal transport
electron transport
Language
English
Abstract
A series of experiments have been conducted that microscopically image thermal diffusion and surface acoustic phonon propagation within a single crystallite of a polycrystalline Si sample. The experimental approach employs ultrashort optical pulses to generate an electron-hole plasma and a second probe pulse is used to image the evolution of the plasma. By decomposing the signal into a component that varies with delay time and a steady state component that varies with pump modulation frequency, the respective influence of carrier recombination and thermal diffusion are identified. Additionally, the coherent surface acoustic phonon component to the signal is imaged using a Sagnac interferometer to monitor optical phase.