학술논문

Equations for approximating the thermodynamic data of a hydrogen/oxygen steam generator
Document Type
Technical Report
Author
Source
Subject
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS HYDROGEN
COMBUSTION
OXYGEN
STEAM GENERATORS
THERMAL EFFICIENCY
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
STEAM TURBINES
THERMODYNAMICS
BOILERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
EFFICIENCY
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
NONMETALS
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
OXIDATION
POWER PLANTS
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TURBINES
TURBOMACHINERY
VAPOR GENERATORS 200104* -- Fossil-Fueled Power Plants-- Components
220200 -- Nuclear Reactor Technology-- Components & Accessories
Language
English
Abstract
A hydrogen/oxygen steam generator can be considered the essential element of a future electric power station, regardless of whether it is nuclear- or fossil-fuel powered. Hydrogen and oxygen are combusted in a burner similar to a rocket motor and the temperature of the hot gases is subsequently decreased to allow their use in a steam turbine. The thermodynamic values of the gases - temperature and characteristic velocity - are given in relation to various parameters and are represented by approximation equations in which corrections for stoichiometric deviations and the initial enthalpy are considered. The relations are applied to an experimental steam generator's flow efficiency showing the limits of a simple performance analysis. The influence of insufficient water evaporation and mixing can be predicted with these efficiency relations, and the accuracy of the prediction of the experimental steam generator efficiency can be estimated.