학술논문

The structure and function of membrane protein photosynthetic reaction center
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Conference: 11. international science and technology symposium, Seoul (Republic of Korea), 25-29 Jun 1990
Subject
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
14 SOLAR ENERGY PHOTOSYNTHETIC MEMBRANES
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
PHOTOSYNTHETIC REACTION CENTERS
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
BACTERIA
CHLOROPHYLL-BINDING PROTEINS
LIGANDS
PROTEINS
PURIFICATION
THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
COHERENT SCATTERING
DIFFRACTION
MEMBRANES
MICROORGANISMS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
SCATTERING 550200* -- Biochemistry
140505 -- Solar Energy Conversion-- Photochemical, Photobiological, & Thermochemical Conversion-- (1980-)
Language
English
Abstract
The three dimensional structure of the photosynthetic reaction center from Rhodobacter (Rb.) sphaeroides has been determined using x-ray diffraction technique. It has 11 membrane spanning helixes, five each from the L and M subunit and one from the H subunit. There is a pseudo-twofold symmetry between the L and M subunits and their amino acid sequences have some similarity. The pigment components, which are located at the hydrophobic core of the reaction center also have this symmetry. We confirmed that two bacteriochlorophylls have a predicted conformation called a special pair.'' The nonheme iron is liganded with four histidines and one glutamic acid. 13 refs., 2 figs.