학술논문

Off the mass shell: Electroweak physics at Nu TeV
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Conference: 22nd Physics in Collision Conference (PIC 2002), Stanford, CA (US), 06/20/2002--06/22/2002; Other Information: PBD: 23 Jan 2003
Subject
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS ACCURACY
CHARGED CURRENTS
CROSS SECTIONS
FORECASTING
HYPOTHESIS
NEUTRAL CURRENTS
NEUTRINOS
PHYSICS
SCATTERING
STANDARD MODEL
STATISTICS
Language
English
Abstract
The NuTeV collaboration has performed precision measurements of the ratio of neutral current to charged current cross-sections in high rate, high energy neutrino and anti-neutrino beams on a dense, primarily steel, target. The separate neutrino and anti-neutrino beams, high statistics, and improved control of other experimental systematics, allow the determination of electroweak parameters with significantly greater precision than past {nu}N scattering experiments. Our null hypothesis test of the standard model prediction measures sin{sup 2} {theta}{sub W}{sup (on-shell)} = 0.2277 {+-} 0.0013(stat) {+-} 0.0009(syst), a value which is 3.0{sigma} above the prediction. We discuss possible explanations for and implications of this discrepancy.