학술논문

Measuring the sea quark polarization
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Conference: Future directions in particle and nuclear physics at multi-GeV hadron beam facilities, Upton, NY (United States), 4-6 Mar 1993
Subject
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS QUARK MATTER
SPIN ORIENTATION
ASYMMETRY
BEAM LUMINOSITY
BROOKHAVEN RHIC
DEGREES OF FREEDOM
MEASURING METHODS
PROTON BEAMS
QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS
STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS
TRANSVERSE MOMENTUM
W MINUS BOSONS
W PLUS BOSONS
ACCELERATORS
BEAMS
BOSONS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
FIELD THEORIES
FUNCTIONS
HEAVY ION ACCELERATORS
INTERMEDIATE BOSONS
INTERMEDIATE VECTOR BOSONS
LINEAR MOMENTUM
MATTER
NUCLEON BEAMS
ORIENTATION
PARTICLE BEAMS
QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
STORAGE RINGS 662440* -- Properties of Other Particles Including Hypothetical Particles-- (1992-)
Language
English
Abstract
Spin is a fundamental degree of freedom and measuring the spin structure functions of the nucleon should be a basic endeavor for hadron physics. Polarization experiments have been the domain of fixed target experiments. Over the years large transverse asymmetries have been observed where the prevailing QCD theories predicted little or no asymmetries, and conversely the latest deep inelastic scattering experiments of polarized leptons from polarized targets point to the possibility that little of the nucleon spin is carried by the valence quarks. The possibility of colliding high luminosity polarized proton beams in the Brookhaven Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) provides a great opportunity to extend these studies and systematically probe the spin dependent parton distributions specially to those reactions that are inaccessible to current experiments. This presentation focuses on the measurement of sea quark and possibly the strange quark polarization utilizing the approved RHIC detectors.