학술논문

Combustion of Shock-Dispersed Flake Aluminum - High-Speed Visualization
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Conference: Presented at: 37th International Conference of ICT, Karlsruhe, Germany, Jun 27 - Jun 30, 2006
Subject
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS A CENTERS
ALUMINIUM
CAMERAS
CINEMATOGRAPHY
COMBUSTION
DIMENSIONS
HOT SPOTS
SPECTROMETERS
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
THERMAL RADIATION
WAVELENGTHS
Language
English
Abstract
Charges of 0.5 g PETN were used to disperse 1 g of flake aluminum in a rectangular test chamber of 4 liter inner volume and inner dimensions of approximately 10 cm x 10 cm x 40 cm. The subsequent combustion of the flake aluminum with the ambient air in the chamber gave rise to a highly luminous flame. The evolution of the luminous region was studied by means of high-speed cinematography. The high-speed camera is responsive to a broad spectral range in the visible and near infra-red. For a number of tests this response range was narrowed down by means of a band-pass filter with a center wavelength of 488 nm and a half-width of 23 nm. The corresponding images were expected to have a stronger temperature dependence than images obtained without the filter, thus providing better capability to highlight hot-spots. Emission in the range of the pass-band of the filter can be due to continuous thermal radiation from hot Al and Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} particles or to molecular band emission from gaseous AlO. A time-resolving spectrometer was improvised to inspect this topic. The results suggest that AlO emission occurs, but that the continuous spectrum is the dominating effect in our experiments.