학술논문

Capital and operating costs for retrofitting limb equipment to coal-fired power plants
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Am. Soc. Mech. Eng., (Pap.); (United States); 84-JPGC-APC-4; Conference: Joint power generation conference, Toronto, Canada, 30 Sep 1984
Subject
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES BURNERS
COST ESTIMATION
PERFORMANCE TESTING
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
RETROFITTING
BOILERS
CAPITALIZED COST
COAL
COMBUSTION CONTROL
DENITRIFICATION
DESULFURIZATION
FLY ASH
LIMESTONE
NITROGEN OXIDES
OPERATING COST
POWER RANGE 100-1000 MW
SCALE MODELS
STOICHIOMETRY
SULFUR CONTENT
SULFUR OXIDES
AEROSOL WASTES
ASHES
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CARBONATE ROCKS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CONTROL
COST
ENERGY SOURCES
EQUIPMENT
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
MATERIALS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
POWER PLANTS
RESIDUES
ROCKS
SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
STRUCTURAL MODELS
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
TESTING
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
WASTES 200202* -- Fossil-Fueled Power Plants-- Waste Management-- Noxious Gas & Particulate Emissions
500200 -- Environment, Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
Language
English
Abstract
Limestone Injection Multistage Burner (LIMB) technology has been proposed as a low-cost acid rain control strategy for reduction of SO /SUB x/ and NO /SUB x/ emissions. This paper presents conceptual equipment design and cost estimates for retrofitting a typical 500 MW utility boiler to LIMB technology. Unlike previous studies which have largely not addressed the cost of particulate collection, this study includes an evaluation of these costs. To address the range of pertinent applications for the midwestern and northeastern states, designs were developed for both medium sulfur and high sulfur coals. Two limestone stoichiometries were selected for each coal to encompass the range of recent pilot-scale test results; thus a total of four conceptual designs and cost estimates are discussed. The equipment includes limestone handling, pulverizing and injection systems, boiler modifications, and fly ash collection and disposal equipment.