학술논문

Simulation of proton-induced energy deposition in integrated circuits
Document Type
Journal Article
Author
Source
IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.; (United States); 35:1
Subject
42 ENGINEERING
99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
ENERGY SPECTRA
MEMORY DEVICES
ACCURACY
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
DIGITAL SYSTEMS
EFFICIENCY
ERRORS
PERFORMANCE
PROTONS
STABILITY
STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
BARYONS
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
FERMIONS
HADRONS
MICROELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
NUCLEONS
SIMULATION
SPECTRA 420800* -- Engineering-- Electronic Circuits & Devices-- (-1989)
990220 -- Computers, Computerized Models, & Computer Programs-- (1987-1989)
Language
English
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to develop a time-efficient simulation technique for modeling the energy deposition by incident protons in modern integrated circuits. Such a technique would allow the prediction of digital memory vulnerability to the proton environments typical of satellite orbits. In order to avoid the excessive computer time required by many proton effects simulators, a stochastic method was chosen to model the various physical effects responsible for energy deposition by incident protons. Using probability density functions to describe the nuclear reactions responsible for most proton-induced memory upsets, the simulator determines the probability of a proton hit depositing the energy necessary for circuit destabilization. This factor is combined with various circuit parameters to determine the expected error-rate in a given proton environment. An analysis of transient or dose-rate effects is also performed. A comparison to experimental energy-deposition data proves the simulator to be quite accurate for predicting the expected number of events in certain integrated circuits.