학술논문

Dominant-firm pricing policy in a market for an exhaustible resource
Document Type
Journal Article
Author
Source
Bell J. Econ.; (United States); 9:2
Subject
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY RESOURCES
CHARGES
CAPACITY
CARTELS
COST
MARKET
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MONOPOLES
PRODUCTION 290200* -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Economics & Sociology
290400 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Energy Resources
Language
English
Abstract
The paper describes a von Stackelberg model of pricing behavior by a dominant firm in a market for an exhaustible resource. The results obtained differ dramatically from those that characterize a pure monopoly. If the marginal production cost in the competitive fringe is constant, the optimal dominant-firm price strategy is independent of its own costs and is determined by the characteristics of the fringe. The market price rises monotonically until the reserves of the fringe are exhausted. In contrast, if the production cost of the fringe is constant only up to a capacity constraint, the cartel may maximize profits by acting as a classical limit-pricing firm. 27 references.