학술논문

Combustion of paper deinking solids in a pilot-scale fluidized bed
Document Type
Journal Article
Author
Source
Tappi Journal; (United States); 77:5
Subject
09 BIOMASS FUELS
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION PAPER
RECYCLING
PAPER INDUSTRY
WASTE MANAGEMENT
SOLID WASTES
FLUIDIZED-BED COMBUSTION
ASHES
CARBON MONOXIDE
INKS
NITROGEN OXIDES
WASTE PROCESSING
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMBUSTION
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
INDUSTRY
MANAGEMENT
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PROCESSING
RESIDUES
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
WASTES
WOOD PRODUCTS INDUSTRY 092000* -- Biomass Fuels-- Combustion-- (1990-)
320305 -- Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Industrial Waste Management
Language
English
ISSN
0734-1415
Abstract
Pressed solids from two commercial deinking operations were incinerated in a pilot-scale fluidized-bed combustor. Test parameters included usage of support fuel (dry wood pellets or propane) and supply of overfire air. Stable combustion was achieved for a wide range of feedstock moisture contents (43% and 68%) and bed temperatures (700--1,000 C). Overfire air was varied from 0% to 60% of the total air, and the use of overfire air greatly improved burnout of CO in most cases. NO[sub x] emissions increased when overfire air was used and were in the range of 200 ppm to 275 ppm at 3% O[sub 2]. Ash from the deinking solids did not fuse at temperatures below 1,200 C, and no clinkers were formed in the bed during the trials. The ash consists mainly of kaolinite and contains insignificant quantities of heavy metals.