학술논문

The effects of halides on the performance of coal gas-fueled molten carbonate fuel cell: Semi-annual report, October 1986-March 1987
Document Type
Technical Report
Author
Source
Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
Subject
30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION MOLTEN CARBONATE FUEL CELLS
PERFORMANCE
CHLORIDES
COAL GAS
COAL GASIFICATION
EXPERIMENT PLANNING
FLUORIDES
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS
ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
FLUIDS
FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
FUEL CELLS
GASES
GASIFICATION
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HIGH-TEMPERATURE FUEL CELLS
PLANNING
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES 300502* -- Fuel Cells-- Performance & Testing
Language
English
Abstract
A program was established to determine the effects of chloride and fluoride present in gasified coal on the performance of molten carbonate fuel cells. A literature survey and thermodynamic analyses indicate that conversion of the molten carbonate electrolyte to halide will result in electrolyte loss and performance decay. Material corrosion will also be accelerated. In order to quantify these effects as a function of halide content, a test plan was written consisting of the measurement of anode and cathode performance in a half-cell as a function of halide content, corrosion tests, and fuel cell tests with halides introduced in the reactants. The results of these experiments will be incorporated in a model to allow the prediction of performance decay due to halides. This report describes the results obtained in the first six months of this investigation.