학술논문

Reactor safety research section probability of heat exchanger leaks
Document Type
Technical Report
Author
Source
Other Information: PBD: Feb 1992
Subject
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE K REACTOR
STEAM GENERATORS
RELIABILITY
LEAKS
PROBABILITY
STAINLESS STEEL-304
STAINLESS STEEL-316L
HEAT EXCHANGERS
STATISTICAL MODELS
PITTING CORROSION
STRESS CORROSION
ABRASION
WEAR
REACTOR SAFETY 220600
RESEARCH, TEST, TRAINING, PRODUCTION, IRRADIATION, MATERIALS TESTING REACTORS
REACTOR SAFETY
CORROSION AND EROSION
Language
English
Abstract
Three heat exchangers (HXs) were changed out after the December 1991 leak of Process Water to the Savannah River. This leaves 6 of the original 304 stainless steel heat exchangers which will remain in K-Reactor for restart. This report discusses SRS site specific data which were used to estimate the probability of a leak within a one-year period as a function of leak rate and root cause in these six heat exchangers in conjunction with six new heat exchangers presently in service in K-Reactor. Based on several assumptions and statistical models, SRS data indicate that the total probability of a leak occurring during a one-year period in K-Reactor with 6 original (304 stainless steel) and 6 new (316-L or SEA-CURE) heat exchangers, with a leak rate greater than 20, 40 or 90 pounds/hr, is 0.013, 0.004 or 0.0005, respectively.