학술논문

Temperature dependent sensor response caused by polymer-solvent interactions
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Conference: 183. Electrochemical Society meeting, Honolulu, HI (United States), 16-21 May 1993
Subject
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY CARBON SULFIDES
DETECTION
ETHANOL
MICROANALYSIS
ADSORPTION
COATINGS
INTERFEROMETRY
OPTICAL FIBERS
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
POLYMERS
REFLECTIVITY
SWELLING
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
VAPORIZATION HEAT
ALCOHOLS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CHALCOGENIDES
ENTHALPY
FIBERS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SOLVENTS
SORPTION
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SURFACE PROPERTIES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION HEAT 400102* -- Chemical & Spectral Procedures
Language
English
Abstract
Absorption of organic solvents by a range of polymers has been used as the chemical transduction mechanism for a variety of sensors. This paper examines the effect of the polymer-solvent interaction on the temperature dependence of the sensor response. Optical interferometric cavities are formed on the end of an optical fiber by plasma-deposition of a fluorocarbon polymer. Swelling of the polymer when exposed to various solvent vapors produces changes in the reflectivity of the fiber tip. The temperature dependence of the sensor response is related to the strength of the polymer-solvent interaction and the heat of vaporization of the solvent.