학술논문

Automated Demand Response and Commissioning
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Conference: National Conference on Building Commissioning,New York City, NY, May 4-6, 2005
Subject
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION COMMISSIONING
COMMUNICATIONS
ELECTRICITY
EVALUATION
INTERNET
PERFORMANCE
PRICES
RELIABILITY
SEASONS
Language
English
Abstract
This paper describes the results from the second season of research to develop and evaluate the performance of new Automated Demand Response (Auto-DR) hardware and software technology in large facilities. Demand Response (DR) is a set of activities to reduce or shift electricity use to improve the electric grid reliability and manage electricity costs. Fully-Automated Demand Response does not involve human intervention, but is initiated at a home, building, or facility through receipt of an external communications signal. We refer to this as Auto-DR. The evaluation of the control and communications must be properly configured and pass through a set of test stages: Readiness, Approval, Price Client/Price Server Communication, Internet Gateway/Internet Relay Communication, Control of Equipment, and DR Shed Effectiveness. New commissioning tests are needed for such systems to improve connecting demand responsive building systems to the electric grid demand response systems.