학술논문

Incidence of Kawasaki disease / Forekomst av Kawasakis sykdom
Document Type
Journal Article
Artikel
Source
Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening. 124(13-14):1774
Subject
Adolescent / Ungdomar
Child / Barn
Child, Preschool / Förskolebarn
Coronary Aneurysm -- etiology / Kranskärlsaneurysm -- sjukdomsorsak
Female / Kvinnlig
Humans / Människa
Infant / Spädbarn
Male / Manlig
Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome -- epidemiology -- complications -- diagnosis / Mukokutant lymfkörtelsyndrom -- epidemiologi -- komplikationer -- diagnos
Norway -- epidemiology / Norge -- epidemiologi
Retrospective Studies / Retrospektiva studier
Incidence / Incidens
Language
Norwegian
ISSN
0029-2001
Abstract
BACKGROUND : Kawasaki disease is a self-limiting acute vasculitis of unknown aetiology. It usually affects younger children and is now the most common cause of acquired cardiac disease in children in the western world. Untreated, 25% of the cases result in coronary aneurysms. The diagnosis is based on certain clinical criteria. The aim of this study was to describe the disease in our area with a focus on its epidemiology.INTERPRETATION : Increased knowledge of Kawasaki disease is needed, as an accurate diagnosis is essential for appropriate and lifesaving treatment.RESULTS : During these two years, ten patients where identified. One had atypical Kawasaki disease. One in five developed coronary aneurysms in the acute stage of the disease, and many had involvement of other organs.MATERIAL AND METHODS : This is a retrospective study based on hospital discharge data on Kawasaki patients treated in 2001 and 2002 in our hospital.