학술논문

Lack of doctors in rural districts - situation in Northern Norway, national challenges / Legemangelen i distriktene - nordnorske funn, nasjonale utfordringer
Document Type
Journal Article
Artikel
Source
Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening. 121(23):2732
Subject
Cold Climate / Kallt klimat
Employment / Anställning
English Abstract / Engelsk sammanfattning
Family Practice -- statistics & numerical data / Familjemedicin -- statistik & numerisk data
Health Workforce / Tillgång på vårdpersonal
House Calls -- statistics & numerical data / Hembesök -- statistik & numerisk data
Humans / Människa
Job Satisfaction / Arbetstillfredsställelse
Norway / Norge
Personal Satisfaction / Personlig tillfredsställelse
Personnel Selection / Personalrekrytering
Personnel Staffing and Scheduling / Personalbemanning och schemaläggning
Personnel Turnover / Personalrörlighet
Physicians, Family -- supply & distribution -- psychology / Familjeläkare -- tillgång & fördelning -- psykologi
Quality of Life / Livskvalitet
Surveys and Questionnaires / Kartläggning och enkäter
Workload / Arbetsbelastning
Rural Health Services -- statistics & numerical data / Hälso- och sjukvård i glesbygd -- statistik & numerisk data
Language
Norwegian
ISSN
0029-2001
Abstract
BACKGROUND : Recruitment of general practitioners to Northern Norway has failed during the last few years, especially in municipalities with a population of less than 4,000, though some small municipalities have maintained a stable medical service. What are the differences between municipalities with stable and unstable services?MATERIAL AND METHODS : A questionnaire was mailed to the medical officers of the 89 municipalities in Northern Norway, with questions on the structure and organisation of the medical service, and factors influencing doctors' professional life and quality of life in general.RESULTS : Answers from 62 municipalities were included. Municipalities with unstable services had longer distances to the nearest hospital, and doctors in these municipalities reported heavier work-load and professional isolation.INTERPRETATION : A combination of factors concerning the structure and organisation of the primary health care seem to cause the increased difficulties in the unstable communities, hence they should have a potential for improvement.