학술논문

Provider Perspectives on Navigating Relationship Challenges in Assisting HIV-Affected Couples to Meet Their Reproductive Goals: Lessons Learned from a Safer Conception Counseling Intervention in Uganda
Document Type
Original Paper
Source
AIDS and Behavior. 26(2):425-433
Subject
Safer conception
Family planning
Counseling
HIV-affected couples
Uganda
Language
English
ISSN
1090-7165
1573-3254
Abstract
In Uganda, 60% of HIV-affected couples are serodiscordant, many of whom want children. There is a need to assess their reproductive intentions and provide appropriate services that limit transmission risks while meeting reproductive goals. Our Choice intervention engaged male and female HIV-infected clients and their partners in safer conception counseling (SCC) or family planning based on their childbearing decision. We report findings of provider experiences and recommendations for engaging couples in SCC. The intervention was implemented in four clinics offering either SCC1, an intensive training and supervision arm, or SCC2, utilizing the Ministry of Health’s standard approach. Qualitative interviews were conducted at 12 (N = 23) and 24 months (N = 25) after initiation of the intervention. Many partners attended at least some SCC sessions, although engaging male partners was more challenging. Providers reported partner involvement improved understanding and facilitated successful implementation of SCM, whereas confusion and challenges were common when the client participated alone. Providers shared successful strategies for engaging male partners.