학술논문

Improving the attention span of elementary school children for physical education through an NAO robotics platform in developed countries
Document Type
Original Paper
Source
International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM). 16(2):657-675
Subject
Social robotics
Assistive education
Robot NAO
Educational innovation
Higher education
Language
English
ISSN
1955-2513
1955-2505
Abstract
Education today faces a powerful enemy: the lack of interest from students, who, even if attending class, find themselves distracted. This enemy has been in our schools for a long time, but it has never been as strong as it is now. Technology has made it strong; phone-bearing children have become its ally. This investigation intends to return technology to our side as educators by proposing the use of an assistive robot, proving that it attracts the attention of students and motivates them to enjoy Physical Education (PE) class, where children learn how to live a healthy life, avoiding diseases and conditions such as obesity, diabetes, and heart problems. To prove this, we measured the attention levels and motivation of the students in two primary school classes, one, a traditional class, and the other, a robot-assisted class. The data was analyzed from both engineering and psychological perspectives. This study concludes that the attention span of children improves, and their motivation increases as a result of using an NAO robot. Consequently, a robot-assisted PE class can decrease diabetes, obesity, and strengthen heart functions when the children learn how to live a healthy life effectively.