학술논문

Effects of calcitonin on lumbar spinal stenosis
Document Type
Review Paper
Source
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery: Including Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine. 144(5):1889-1900
Subject
Calcitonin
Lumbar spinal stenosis
Meta-analysis
Trial sequence analysis
Language
English
ISSN
1434-3916
Abstract
Study Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis.Objective: There is some controversy about the effects of calcitonin (CT) on lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). This systematic review and meta-analysis is to assess the strength of the evidence supporting the use of CT in the treatment of patients with LSS.Material and Method: We performed an electronic search depicting randomized controlled trials (RCTs) through 4 databases from the date of database creation to January 2023. 3 different researchers conducted independent literature screening, data extractions, and quality assessments. The outcome measures included visual analogue scale (VAS), walking distance, and oswestry disability index (ODI). Meta-analysis and trial sequence analysis (TSA) were carried out using RevMan 5.4, Stata 16.0, and TSA 0.9. GRADE 3.6 was used to evaluate the evidence quality.Results: We accepted 9 studies with 496 participants. The meta-analysis revealed that CT offered no significant improvement in VAS, walking distance, or ODI in patients with LSS.Conclusion: There is no evidence that CT has a benefit in patients with LSS, either alone or in combination with other treatments, or depending on the route of administration, according to the systematic review and meta-analysis of relevant RCTs.