학술논문

Identification and localization of calreticulin in plant cells
Document Type
Original Paper
Source
Protoplasma: An International Journal of Cell Biology. September 1996 191(3-4):164-171
Subject
Calcium binding proteins
Calreticulin
Endoplasmic reticulum
Plants
Language
English
ISSN
0033-183X
1615-6102
Abstract
Summary:In the present study we have investigated the presence and distribution of calreticulin in plant protoplasts. Calreticulin was purified from plant homogenates using a selective ammonium sulfate precipitation procedure developed for the purification of mammalian calreticulins and shown to bind calcium in45Ca2+ overlay assays. The protein was localized to plant cell endoplasmic reticulum by the indirect immunofluorescence staining of protoplasts with anti-calreticulin antibodies. No calreticulin was observed within large vacuoles. We conclude that calreticulin is present in the endoplasmic reticulum of plant cells, where, by analogy to the mammalian endoplasmic reticulum, it may play a major role in Ca2+ binding and storage.