학술논문

A case of idiopathic nodular glomerulosclerosis successfully treated by intensive blockade of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system
Document Type
Original Paper
Source
CEN Case Reports: Official Publication of the Japanese Society of Nephrology. 12(3):311-317
Subject
Idiopathic nodular glomerulosclerosis
Mineralocorticoid receptor blocker
Diabetic nephropathy
Diabetes mellitus
Renal biopsy
Language
English
ISSN
2192-4449
Abstract
Idiopathic nodular glomerulosclerosis has a poor renal prognosis and is characterized by diffuse nodular glomerulosclerotic lesions in the absence of diabetic mellitus. Here, we report the case of a 69-year-old woman with no smoking history who developed renal dysfunction and proteinuria in the absence of overt diabetes or obesity. A biopsy specimen showed nodular mesangial sclerosis with arteriolar hyalinosis and severe large-vessel arteriosclerosis, leading to a diagnosis of idiopathic nodular glomerulosclerosis. Addition of esaxerenone to her existing renin–angiotensin–aldosterone inhibitor therapy led to a rapid decrease in the proteinuria levels and the maintenance of renal function without any complications for more than a year. The results suggest that intensive renin–angiotensin–aldosterone blockade might be an effective treatment for idiopathic nodular glomerulosclerosis.