학술논문

Self-hybridization and Coupling Agent Effect on the Properties of Natural Fiber/HDPE Composites
Document Type
Original Paper
Source
Journal of Polymers and the Environment: formerly: `Journal of Environmental Polymer Degradation'. March 2015 23(1):126-136
Subject
Self-hybrid composites
Mechanical properties
Coupling agent
Natural fibers
Language
English
ISSN
1566-2543
1572-8900
Abstract
This work investigates the combination of different fiber sizes (self-hybridization) on the mechanical properties of composite materials. High density polyethylene composites based on agave and pine fibers were prepared using different ratios of long and short fibers. Furthermore, the effect of coupling agent (maleated polyethylene) versus self-hybridization was evaluated. Several studies in the past have shown that coupling agents can improve the mechanical properties of natural fiber composites. Nevertheless, this study shows that a combination of two particle sizes is also an interesting option to increase mechanical properties like impact strength, as well as tensile and flexural moduli. On the other hand, the presence of coupling agent enhanced the fiber-matrix interfacial adhesion and its effect was more evident on the tensile strength.